Neoprene & CO

Windsurfing and wingfoiling are exhilarating sports that bring you in close contact with the elements such as water and wind. The wetsuit becomes crucial for protection, safety, and better performance. It is a snug-fitting garment made of neoprene that has superb insulation and buoyancy. The wetsuit works by trapping a thin layer of water between the neoprene and the skin. The body then heats this layer, creating a warm barrier that insulates you from the colder water outside. This mechanism helps maintain the body's core temperature, preventing hypothermia even in chilly waters. There are 4 main types of wetsuit:

Shorty: Short wetsuit that covers the torso and thighs with either short or long sleeves is suitable for warm conditions. It is often made out of thinner neoprene, therefore providing increased mobility.
Long John/Long Jane: Sleeveless wetsuits with full-length legs, offering flexibility for the arms while still providing coverage for the lower body. Ideal when the water is slightly colder but the air temperature is warm.
Steamer: A full-length wetsuit covering the torso, arms, and legs. It is the most used type of wetsuit that can be used in warmer conditions as well as colder ones because of the diverse neoprene thickness availability.
Drysuit: Unlike traditional wetsuit, a drysuit keeps you completely dry by sealing out water. They're typically worn in extremely cold conditions.

Stitching and Closure systems

Wetsuits are made out of neoprene panels that are stitched together. The type and the technique of the stitch matters to a big extent. The 3 commonly used types of stitches are: Flatlocked, Glued and Blind Stitched, and Fluid Taping Method.

Flat Locked: It lies flat against the skin and is commonly used in thinner wetsuits ideal for warmer conditions. This stitch allows for more flexibility and durability but may not be as watertight.
Glued and Blind Stitched (GBS): A method where neoprene panels are glued together and then stitched only part way through, minimizing water entry and maximizing flexibility. This type of seam is the minimum standard for a decently warm winter suit.
Fluid Taping Method (FTM): A GBS is reinforced with an additional liquid layer, creating a durable and watertight seal.

When choosing a wetsuit that will cater to all your needs, another decision that needs to be done is about a zipper.

Back zip: Easy to put on and also to remove. The zip is placed directly over the spine, which though flexible in bending, does not change much in length. The top of the closure is prone to the water leakage due to the zipper being located in the back.
Front zip: Located on your chest typically features a sealing neck entry system that prevents water from entering and provides a more comfortable fit. It provides better flexibility and range of motion (as the chest zip is shorter than the back zip and the zip itself is not flexible) while still providing warmth and protection from the elements. It is slightly more difficult to put on and to remove.
Free Zip: It’s similar to front zip, but the general flap is loosened, making it a little easier to put on than a front zip.

Thickness of the wetsuit

In the wetsuit world, thickness is expressed in millimeters, consisting of two numbers. For example 4/3 where the first number indicates how thick the neoprene is on the chest and back, the second number indicates the thickness of the fabric around the arms and legs.

The thickness of a wetsuit depends on factors like water temperature and personal preference. For warmer waters, a thinner wetsuit (2-3 mm) suffices, while colder conditions may require thicker neoprene (4-5 mm or more).

The most commonly used thicknesses are 2/2mm, 3/2mm, 4/3mm, 5/4mm and 6/5mm. Which thickness is suitable for you depends on when you will use it. The guidelines for the different temperatures and matching wetsuits are: 2/2 mm at >25°C, 3/2 mm at >18°C - 25°C, 4/3 mm at >13°C - 18°C, 5 /4mm >7°C - 13°C and 6/5 mm at <7°C.

So which wetsuit to choose?

The quality of wetsuits varies enormously, this is clearly noticeable in the flexibility of the fabric, the quality of how the wetsuits are glued or sewn and the degree of waterproofing of the neoprene. Lower quality wetsuits allow a lot of water to pass through, often chafe your skin or come loose in certain places, which can really ruin the fun of your surfing session. For this reason, Surfcenter only offers brands with good quality wetsuits from brands such as Prolimit, ION and O'Neill.

Prolimit: Emphasis is on innovation, durability, and functionality in their products that is favored by many for their commitment to quality.
ION: Design, comfort and performance with cutting-edge technology appeals to riders who prioritize style and function.
O’Neill: A strong reputation that translates into quality products with comfortable fit.
NeilPryde: High-quality products with focus on performance and protection.

Selecting the right wetsuit involves considering various factors such as water temperature, fit, and style preferences. A well-chosen wetsuit not only provides protection from the elements but also enhances the overall windsurfing or wingfoiling experience, allowing you to fully enjoy the thrill of the water. Explore our premium selection from Prolimit, ION, and O'Neill to find the perfect fit for your adventures on the water.